The Xia Dynasty

The Xia Dynasty saw the first introduction in Chinese history of the slave system .

中国历史上最初进入奴隶社会是在夏朝。

Shang Tang took this opportunity to revolt and overthrew the Xia Dynasty .

商汤抓住这个机会反抗并推翻了夏朝。

The Xia Dynasty began a period of family or clan control .

夏代开始，为期家庭或部族控制。

A Question About Whether the Xia Dynasty Existed in History

关于历史上是否存在夏朝的问题

Farming exploiting history of Yu of the Xia Dynasty in the legend

度九山：夏禹传说的农耕开发史解读

From the Xia Dynasty onwards , the primitive religion changed greatly .

自夏代开始，原始宗教的内容发生很大变化。

Yu of the Xia Dynasty exploited the road towards civilization in the Huanghe River Basin .

夏禹的功业，据说开辟了黄河流域迈向文明的道路。

The Xia Dynasty could restore its dominion and gain further development , only because it had relatively solid social foundation .

夏王朝因为拥有比较深厚的社会基础，才能恢复它的统治，并取得进一步的发展。

From the Xia Dynasty onwards , Kings were endowed with supreme authority .

从夏朝开始，君主被赋予了至高无上的权力。

During the Xia Dynasty , there was a crack archer named Hou Yi .

夏朝时，有一位神射手，叫后裔。

Is the Xia Dynasty an intangible mirage ? & A discussion with Mr. Chen Chun

夏代是杜撰的吗&与陈淳先生商榷

Qi founded the Xia Dynasty ( 21st-16th century BC ) and initiated the hereditary system of monarchy .

启建立了夏朝（公元前21世纪至公元前16世纪）并开启了君主世袭制。

Following its creation in the Xia Dynasty succeeding reigns continued to use the calendar but modified it from time to time .

继在夏王朝成功建立的王朝继续使用日历，但不时修改。

Tang adopted Yi Yin 's suggestions to stop paying tribute to the Xia Dynasty in order to sound out the strength of Jie .

汤还采纳伊尹的建议，停止朝贡夏朝以试夏桀的实力。

The Xia Dynasty by then had not only erected city walls , but also established its own army , penal code and prisons .

夏朝时不仅建有城墙，还有军队、刑罚和监狱。

The Xia Dynasty was a transition from primitive society to slave society . At that time , all aspects of social life still reserved traces of primitive society .

夏代处在中国社会从原始社会向奴隶社会过渡的时期，社会生活的各个方面依然保存着原始社会的种种痕迹。

China has a long history , and book collection can be traced to the Xia dynasty , the unique Chinese characteristics collection system had been formed until the late Qing dynasty .

中国的藏书历史源远流长，可以上溯至夏朝，至清末形成了独具中国特色的藏书制度。

The Xia Dynasty ended . With the development of productivity and the increase of captures , the private ownership came into being gradually and doomed to be reflected in politics .

由于生产力的进步和俘虏的增加，私有财产制度逐渐出现了。

Because its spatio-temporal range falls into the Xia Dynasty based on the historical record , the Erlitou culture becomes the primary object in exploring the first dynasty in Chinese history & the Xia Dynasty and its culture .

二里头文化是中国古代国家形成和发展的重要时期，加上它的年代和分布地区与文献记述的夏王朝的时间及范围大体一致，因此它也成了学术界探索夏王朝及其文化的主要对象。

Meteor showers and solar eclipses which oc-curred as far back as in the Xia Dynasty ( 2070BC ～ 1600BC ) are recorded in ancient books , and are thought to be the earliest astronomical accounts in the world .

古书上关于夏朝（前2070年~前1600年）时流星雨和日食的记载，是世界天文史上最早的记录。

A General Introduction to Martial Logistic Supplies in the Western Xia Dynasty

西夏军事后勤供给概论

Worship to Divination by Astrology in the West Xia Dynasty in the 12th Century

12世纪西夏国的星曜崇拜

I will make a preliminary study for walled town of the Western Xia Dynasty in Inner Mongolia using documents and archaeological data .

笔者预将文献资料和考古实物资料相结合对内蒙古地区西夏城址作初步研究。

Field Archaeology and Exploration on the Culture of Xia Dynasty

田野考古学与夏代文化探索

A Review of Studies on the History of Xia Dynasty and Its Culture in the Twentieth Century

20世纪夏史与夏文化探索综论

The art in Xia Dynasty is an art moves from the primitive clan society to the initial class society .

夏代艺术是一个由原始氏族社会向最初的阶级社会过渡形态的艺术。

As archaic Athens , the origin of Xia dynasty is one of the most pure and typical forms .

同古雅典国家的起源一样，夏王国的起源也是国家起源的另一种最纯粹、最典型的形式。

The rulers of Xia Dynasty administer their oaths in the army for they want their people to be mentally prepared .

夏启在军中誓师，是为了使军队事先有思想准备。

The emergence of Xia Dynasty is the result of social development , so it 's impos-sible to observe any discontinuity in the archaeological cult-ure .

夏王朝的建立是本部落联盟内社会历史自然发展的结果，不可能在考古学文化上出现中断。

Having studied carefully the history of Xia Dynasty , Shang Dynasty and Zhou Dynasty , Confucius regarded Zhou Rites , the ritual system in Zhou Dynasty , as the most perfect one .

孔子认真研究了夏、商、周三代的历史，认为周礼是最完美的。